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Home Summary of pitfalls The solution to the confusion on the file_get_contents page
Summary of pitfalls

The solution to the confusion on the file_get_contents page

The solution to the confusion on the file_get_contents page

My page is utf-8, the page of file_get_contents is gb2312, and the Chinese characters are garbled when output.

The solution is as follows:
Copy code


<?php 
header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); 
$keyworld="煤层"; 
$keyworld=iconv("utf-8","gb2312",$keyworld); 
$url = "http://www.baidu.com/s?f=8&wd=$keyworld"; 
$html = file_get_contents($url); 
$html = iconv("gb2312", "utf-8//IGNORE",$html); 
echo $html;
?> 

1. Introduction to iconv()

The iconv function can convert a known character set file into another known character set file. For example: Convert from GB2312 to UTF-8.

The iconv function is built in php5, and the GB character set is turned on by default.

2. iconv() error

iconv will make an error when converting the character "-" to gb2312. The solution is to add "//IGNORE" after the encoding to be converted, that is, after the second parameter of the iconv function. As follows:


iconv("UTF-8", "GB2312//IGNORE", $data)

Ignore means to ignore errors during conversion. Without the ignore parameter, all strings following this character cannot be saved.

3. iconv() example

Example 1:


<?php
$str = "你好,这里是卖咖啡!";
echo '<br />';
echo iconv('GB2312', 'UTF-8', $str); //将字符串的编码从GB2312转到UTF-8
echo '<br />';
echo iconv_substr($str, 1, 1, 'UTF-8'); //按字符个数截取而非字节
print_r(iconv_get_encoding()); //得到当前页面编码信息
echo iconv_strlen($str, 'UTF-8'); //得到设定编码的字符串长度
?>

 

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✍️ Author: Hong Mu

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